Is artificial consciousness achievable? Lessons from the human brain

In this paper, we explore the possibility of developing artificial consciousness by looking at the evolution of the human brain and its relationship with consciousness. We identify key structural and functional features of the human brain that are crucial for complex conscious experience, which AI research should consider. While AI may not fully replicate human consciousness due to intrinsic and extrinsic limitations, drawing inspiration from the brain’s characteristics that enable conscious processing could lead to promising developments. It’s also suggested that AI could potentially develop different forms of consciousness, raising questions about how we define and differentiate between human and artificial consciousness. This analysis urges caution in discussing artificial consciousness to avoid confusion and misinterpretation.

https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.04540

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