Perched in northern Ethiopia, Gondar is renowned as a historic capital with impressive architectural monuments and cultural achievements. Established in 1636, Gondar served as a symbol of Ethiopian cultural revival, marked by artistic developments and the construction of churches, palaces, and fortresses. The city’s urban population included various communities such as Christians, Muslims, Egyptians, Greeks, and Indians, contributing to its cosmopolitan character. Gondar became a hub of commerce, dominated by local Muslim merchants, and saw significant construction and artistic patronage under rulers like Fasiladas, Yohannes, and Iyasu. Empress Mentewwab’s era brought about a resurgence of painting and artistic expression in Gondar, highlighting her influence and patronage.
https://www.africanhistoryextra.com/p/the-complete-history-of-gondar-africas